Meditation and stress

One of the most common reasons that people cite for wanting to learn meditation is to reduce stress.

Stress is of course unavoidable, and the point of stress reduction and stress management programs is not to eliminate stress from our lives entirely. Life is always going to be full of challenges, and a life without some turmoil is not only impossible but is also undesirable.

Many stress therapists, of course, recognize that regular meditation and relaxation can be of significant help in reducing stress to manageable and healthy levels, and relaxation and meditation exercises are now widely taught. Many therapists and psychiatrists are taking up meditation themselves, not only so that they can teach it more effectively to others but in order to deal with the very stressful demands of their own jobs, which can result in burnout.

A considerable amount of research has shown that meditation has benefits on mental health, including a reduction in proneness to depression, an increase in emotional positivity, and an increased ability to deal with life’s inevitable stresses.

People often think of meditation as being nothing more than relaxation, and there is a famous book on meditation and health entitled “The Relaxation Response.” Meditation, however, not only involves relaxation (the cessation of unnecessary effort) but promotes mindfulness, which helps the stress-sufferer to recognize unhelpful patterns of thought that give rise to the stress response, and also involves the active cultivation of positive mental states such as lovingkindness, compassion, patience, and energy.

This section explores how meditation can help you to deal with your stress, and gives information on a program called “Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction”, or MBSR, which is a program developed at the University of Massachusetts Medical Center by Dr. Jon Kabat-Zinn, and which uses the principles of mindfulness meditation to help long-term pain sufferers learn to deal with their afflictions.

  • How Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction works
  • Meditation and stress quotes
  • Understanding stress
  • How meditation can help with stress
  • Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction and health
  • Taking responsibility for our responses
  • MBSR and chronic pain (1)
  • Other stress management tools
  • MBSR and chronic pain (2)
  • Meditation for the very, very busy
  • MBSR and chronic pain (3)
  • MBSR and anxiety disorders (1)
  • MBSR and psoriasis
  • MBSR and anxiety disorders (2)
  • MBSR and fibromyalgia
  • MBSR and depression
  • View Comments

    • Hi Rags,

      Without a doubt lovingkindness and compassion meditations are the ones I've found to be best at dealing with self-hatred. I actually want to write a bit more fully about that, and when I do (perhaps tomorrow, although I have some childcare issues that may get in the way) I'll post a link here.

      (Later). OK, I had some free time and wrote about a practice that I found useful in the past. Perhaps you'll find it useful as well.

    • im a writer and i suffer from a fair amount of stress and tension. this can make my head feel overloaded and prevents me sometimes from connecting with what i want to put down on paper. i think it also makes me procrastinate at times! what would be the best meditation to help me to focus and shut out other distractions?

      thanks in advance for any suggestions you may have!

    • The two most common forms of meditation (both taught on this site) are mindfulness and lovingkindness.

      Mindfulness of Breathing will help you to let go of unhelpful patterns of thinking that lead to stress and tension.

      Lovingkindness meditation will help you feel more positive about yourself and help you to judge yourself less.

      You also might want to read the book "Wild Mind" by Natalie Goldberg -- it's about writing, and it deals a lot with the ways in which our inner critic can end up strangling our inner creator. She of course offers exercises that helps us to prevent this from happening.

    • thats great, thank you so much for the advice, and for this great website - so handy to find so much information in one place.

    • Hi
      I'm very new to this. I am a single mum with 3 children of 15,12&9. I work part time, have a very busy life and quite often feel overwhelmed with every day life. I so wish I could learn to relax. I worry what other people think of me and my situation and I wish I didn't worry so much about how I may appear to others. Will meditation help and what type?

    • Hi Jane,

      Meditating can certainly help you become more relaxed and cope with the stresses of your life. You'll have to set aside a little time -- maybe 20 to 30 minutes a day. The two main practices we teach on this site -- mindfulness of breathing and development of lovingkindness -- would both help you. I'd suggest starting with mindfulness of breathing; it'll help you to calm your mind and to let go of thoughts that induce stress. The lovingkindness practice is great for becoming less concerned about what we think others think about us.

      I know this might sound shamelessly self-promotional, but my first CD (Guided Meditations for Calmness, Awareness, and Love) teaches both these practices and gets good reviews on Amazon. The meditations are each about 25 minutes long. I have another CD (Guided Meditations for Busy People) which has shorter sessions on it -- mostly 8 to 9 minutes -- and you could maybe fit a couple of those in each day.

      Good luck! Three kids: don't know how you do it! One's a handful for me.

    • hi,
      i cannot keep my mind concerted in any thing. when i am thinking about anything my thinking track will be changed.
      so i am interested in medidation. by which medidation i can keep my mind concerted in any thing.

    • I'd suggest that you look not only at meditation but at how you live your life in general. Watch out for multitasking, which fragments the mind, and try doing one thing at a time. Allow yourself periods of quiet. Have contact with nature. Read real books and not just the web. Keep your attention in the body throughout the day. Meditation helps, but it's not a lot of use if the rest of your life is what's creating the problem.

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